Uma kuziwa ekunakekeleni izingane zethu ezincane, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukunethezeka nokoma kwazo kuyinto ehamba phambili kuwo wonke umzali. Amanabukeni adlala indima ebalulekile ekufezeni lokhu, kodwa bekungeke yini kube kuhle uma bekukhona indlela yokwazi ukuthi sekuyisikhathi soshintsho ngaphandle kokuhlola njalo? Yilapho izinkomba zokuba manzi ziqala khona ukusebenza. Lezi zici ezincane kodwa ezihlakaniphile ziye zashintsha imboni ye-diaper, okwenza izinguquko ze-diaper zibe lula futhi zisebenze kahle. Kulesi sihloko, sizocubungula isayensi ngemuva kwezinkomba zokuba manzi, sihlole izinzuzo zazo, futhi siqonde ukuthi zikuguqule kanjani ukunakekelwa kwezingane.
1. Yini inkomba yokuba manzi? Inkomba yokuba manzi isho umucu omncane noma isiqephu esitholakala ngaphandle kwamanabukeni alahlwayo ashintsha umbala lapho uthintana nomswakama. Ngokuvamile etholakala ngaphambili noma maphakathi nenabukeni, le nkomba inikeza inkomba ebonakalayo kubazali noma abanakekeli, ibazisa uma sekuyisikhathi sokushintsha inabukeni.
2. Zisebenza kanjani izinkomba zokuba manzi? Izinkomba zokumanzisa zisebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuphambili nezinto ezikhethekile ezisabela kumswakama. Lezi zinkomba ngokuvamile zihlanganisa udayi wamakhemikhali noma uyinki oshintsha umbala lapho evezwe oketshezini. Njengoba i-diaper iba manzi, inkomba ishintsha umbala, ngokuvamile ishintsha kusukela ophuzi kuya eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okubonisa isidingo soshintsho lwe-diaper.
3. Izinzuzo zezinkomba zokuba manzi: a) Ukunethezeka: Izinkomba zokumanzisa ziqeda isidingo sokuhlola njalo noma ukuqagela mayelana nokuthi ushintsha nini inabukeni. Abazali bangavele babheke inabukeni ukuze banqume ukuthi imanzi, okwenza ukuphila kwabo kube lula futhi kusebenze kahle. b) Ukuvimbela ukungakhululeki: Izingane zingaphatheka kabi uma zihlala inabukeni elimanzi isikhathi eside kakhulu. Izinkomba zokumanzi zisiza abanakekeli ukuthi baqinisekise ngokushesha izinguquko zenabukeni, zinciphise ubungozi bokuqubuka kwenabukeni noma ukucasuka kwesikhumba. c) Ukunakekela ukulala nokwejwayelekile: Izinkomba zokumanzi zibonakala ziwusizo ikakhulukazi ebusuku noma ukulala. Bavumela abazali ukuthi bashintshe amanabukeni ngaphandle kokuvusa ingane yabo ngokugcwele, ngaleyo ndlela basize ukugcina isimiso sokulala esinokuthula.
4. Ukuthuthukiswa kanye nokuvela kwezinkomba zokuba manzi: Izinkomba zobumanzi zibe nentuthuko enkulu kusukela zasungulwa. Ekuqaleni, kwakuyizicucu ezilula ezishintsha umbala lapho zimanzi. Nokho, ngokuthuthuka kwezobuchwepheshe nezinto ezibonakalayo, izinkomba zesimanje zokuba manzi sezinembe kakhudlwana, zihlala isikhathi eside, futhi zithembekile. Ezinye izinkomba zize zifakaze amaphethini noma izimpawu, okusiza ukuhlonzwa okusheshayo kwamazinga okumanzi lapho uthi nhla.
5. Ukubaluleka kwezinkomba zokuba manzi: Nakuba izinkomba zokuba manzi zithole ukuduma kakhulu, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi azibalulekile kuwo wonke umnakekeli. Abanye abazali bakhetha ukuthembela kwezinye izinkomba, njengokuthinta noma ukuhogela, ukuze banqume lapho kudingekile ukushintsha kwe-diaper. Ukusetshenziswa kwezinkomba zokuba manzi ekugcineni kuncike ekuthandeni komuntu siqu kanye nezitayela zomzali ngamunye.
6. Ikusasa lezinkomba zokuba manzi: Njengoba ubuchwepheshe buqhubeka nokuthuthuka, singalindela ezinye izithuthukisi kubuchwepheshe bezinkomba zobumanzi. Abakhiqizi bahlala besebenzela ukuthuthukisa ukunemba, ukuphendula, nolwazi olunzulu ngomsebenzisi. Singase sibone ngisho nezinkomba zokumanzi ezenziwe ngokwezifiso ezengeziwe ezihlinzeka ngolwazi oluningiliziwe mayelana namazinga okumanzi, okuvumela abazali ukuthi bahlele izinguquko zenabukeni ngokuya ngezidingo zengane yabo.
Izinkomba zokumanzi ngokungangabazeki ziguqule indlela esibhekana ngayo noshintsho lwamanabukeni, zinikeza isixazululo esilula nesithembekile kubazali nakubanakekeli. Ngokukwazi kwabo ukunikeza umbono obonakalayo, izinkomba zokumanzisa ziqinisekisa ukuthi izingane zihlala zikhululekile futhi zomile, zinciphisa ingozi yokungakhululeki nokucasuka kwesikhumba. Njengoba lobu buchwepheshe buqhubeka buvela, singalindela izici ezintsha kakhulu ezizothuthukisa ukusebenza kahle nempumelelo yoshintsho lwamanabukeni, okwenza ukuba umzali kube lula kancane.